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Read Me What to read, 1926 on

\/ 1901-1925

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Mid and late 20th Century

Comment: If "well-read" means "not missing anything," then nobody has a chance. If "well-read" means "making a genuine effort to explore thoughtfully," then yes, we can all be well-read. --Linda Holmes

Comment: After The Fall: 1989, Twenty Years On

Marjane SATRAPI (b. 1969) Reference: Wikipedia entry
The Complete Persepolis (2007: Persepolis, 2004 translatiion of Persepolis I, 2000, and Persepolis II, 2001; and Persepolis II, 2004 translation of Persepolis 3, 2002, and Persepolis 4, 2003)
Comment: the revolution and the war are depicted through the eyes of a child who sees the world in black-and-white terms... . --Grant L. Voth

Comment: 1968: Scarcity and Decade Analysis

J. K. ROWLING (Joanne Rowling, b. 1965) Reference: Wikipedia entry Criticism: post
Harry Potter series (Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, 1997-Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, 2007) Criticism: John Granger review | Harold Bloom review [pdf]
Comment: It is Harry's beautiful courage, I think, that makes this series unique. --Charles Van Doren

Jeanette WINTERSON (b. 1959) Reference: Official site Criticism: post
The Passion (1997)

Comment: At some unmarked point during the last twenty years we imperceptibly moved out of the Modern Age and into a new, as yet nameless, era. --Peter F. Drucker, Landmarks of Tomorrow (1957)

Tony KUSHNER (b. 1956) Criticism: post
Angels in America (1991, 1992) Criticism: Donald Lyons review

Michael POLLAN (b. 1955) Reference: Official site
The Botany of Desire (2001)
Comment: It is about the concept of what he calls co-evolution, in this case between mankind and four plants--apple, tulip, marijuana, and potato. --Charles Van Doren
The Omnivore's Dilemma (2006) Criticism: Blake Hurst review
Comment: What we eat represents our most profound engagement with the natural world, and he warns that modern agribiz is a destructive, precarious agricultural system that has wrought havoc on the diet, nutrition, and well-being of Americans as well as the inhabitants of the other developed countries of the Earth. --Charles Van Doren

DAI Sijie (b. 1954) Reference: Wikipedia entry
Balzac and the Little Chinese Seamstress (2001 Ina Rilke translation; Balzac et la Petite Tailleuse chinoise, 2000)
Comment: For them, the experience of reading was emotional and intellectual but vicarious. How could they know that the Little Seamstress would act on the basis of what she had learned? --Grant L. Voth

David GROSSMAN (b. 1954) Reference: The Institute for the Translation of Hebrew Literature Criticism: post
See Under: Love (1989)

Kevin HART (b. 1954) Etext: Poetry International Web | two poems Criticism: post
Peniel and Other Poems (1991)

Carl HIAASEN (b. 1953) Reference: Wikipedia entry
Tourist Season (1986)
Comment: It's a wild and wooly tale involving all Hiaasen's 'regular' characters: shady businessmen, corrupt politicians, dumb blondes, sunburned tourists, and apathetic retirees. --Charles Van Doren
Strip Tease (1993)
Lucky You (1997)

Thylias MOSS (b. 1954) Etext: Academy of American Poets | two poems
Small Congregations: New and Selected Poems (1993)

Rita DOVE (b. 1952) Etext: Academy of American Poets Reference: Home Page Criticism: post
Selected Poems (1993)

Sven BIRKERTS (b. 1951) Reference: Wikipedia entry | Agni contributor
The Electric Life: Essays on Modern Poetry (1989)
also
An Artificial Wilderness: Essays on 20th Century Literature (1987)

Paul MULDOON (b. 1951) Reference: Official site
Selected Poems (1986)

also
Doug ESTELL, Michele L. SATCHWELL, and Patricia S. WRIGHT
Reading Lists for College-bound Students (1993)

Edward HIRSCH (b. 1950)
Earthly Measures (1994)

Gloria NAYLOR (b. 1950)
The Women of Brewster Place (1982)

Reference: Literature & Culture of the American 1950s

James WILCOX (b. 1949) Reference: Mississippi Writers and Musicians Project
Modern Baptists (1983)

Denis JOHNSON (b. 1949)
Angels (1983)
Fiskadoro (1985)
Jesus' Son (1992)

Henning MANKELL (b. 1948) Reference: Wikipedia entry
Kurt Wallander mysteries (Faceless Killers, 1997 Steven T. Murray translation of Mordare utan ansikte, 1991, and following)
Comment: it will not take you long to apprehend Wallander's consciousness of the changes that are occurring in Swedish society, until recently so apparently immune to the social ills we ourselves... know so well. These feelings are accentuated in the succeeding books... --Charles Van Doren

Ian McEWAN (b. 1948) Reference: Wikipedia entry
On Chesil Beach (2007)
Comment: The setting of 1962 is crucial: Edward Mayhew and Florence Ponting stand at the waning of the Victorian world and just before the sexual revolution. Their doomed sexual congress will resonate with larger historical tones. --Emily Allen

also
Michael DIRDA (b. 1948) Reference: Wikipedia entry
Caring For Your Books (1990)
Classics for Pleasure (2007)
Reviews Etext: Washington Post
Browsings weblog Etext: The American Scholar

Mark HELPRIN (b. 1947) Reference: Wikipedia entry
Winter's Tale (1983)
a fantastic story of early twentieth-century life in New York City. --Charles Van Doren
A Soldier of the Great War (1995)
His experiences in the war are told by Alessandro, now an old man, to a young man with whom he is forced to walk for fifty miles to their destinations, which in the case of the young man is love and in that of the old man, death. --Charles Van Doren

David MAMET (b. 1947) Etext: Secret Names Reference: The David Mamet Society Criticism: post
American Buffalo (1975)
Speed-the-Plow (1988)

Salman RUSHDIE (b. 1947) Criticism: post
Midnight's Children (1981)

Michael DIBDIN (1947-2007) Reference: Wikipedia entry
Aurelio Zen series (Ratking, 1988-End Games, 2007)
Comment: His first book, Ratking, opens in Rome but ends in Venice, and the other novels range all over the Italian landscape as Zen anti-heroically confronts the Mafia and bravely tries to stand against it, always without success. --Charles Van Doren

Comment: People by 1945 could no longer be sure of the direction in which history took them. But they could still be sure that there was a direction; and they could, if they wished, select among a variety of theories that described their destination. After 1945, they could ever less often be sure even that any direction to human affairs existed at all, that they were not totally adrift in a meaningless universe. --Oscar Handlin

Pere GIMFERRER (b. 1945) Etext: Plurilingual Anthology of Catalan Poetry
Selected Poems

J. D. McCLATCHY (b. 1945)
The Rest of the Way (1992)

Simon SCHAMA (b. 1945) Criticism: post
Citizens (1989)

Adam ZAGAJEWSKI (b. 1945) Criticism: post
Tremor (1985)

August WILSON (1945-2005) Reference: Perspectives in American Literature
Joe Turner's Come and Gone (1984)
Fences (1985)

Comment: The more books we read, the sooner we perceive that the true function of a writer is to produce a masterpiece and that no other task is of any consquence. --Cyril Connelly, The Unquiet Grave (1944)

Douglas CRASE (b. 1944)
The Revisionist (1981)

Alice WALKER (b. 1944)
The Color Purple (1982)

Peter CAREY (b. 1943) Reference: Peter Carey Books
Illywhacker (1985)
Oscar and Lucinda (1988)

Alfred CORN (b. 1943)
A Call in the Midst of the Crowd (1978)

Sam SHEPARD (b. 1943)
Seven Plays (1984)

Reinaldo ARENAS (1943-1990) Criticism: post
Hallucinations: The Ill-Fated Peregrinations of Fray Servando (El mundo alucinante 1966)

Donna LEON (b. 1942) Reference: Wikipedia entry
Brunetti novels (Death at La Fenice, 1992, and following)
Comment: delves deeper and deeper into the corrupt underbelly of Venice, that glorious 'little jewel' built on an island that is slowly but surely sinking into the sea. --Charles Van Doren

John CROWLEY (b. 1942)
Little, Big (1981)
Aegypt (1987; The Solitudes 2007)
Love and Sleep (1994)

Peter HANDKE (b. 1942)
Slow Homecoming (1974)

Stephen HAWKING (b. 1942) Reference: Wikipedia entry | Official web site Criticism: John Preskill review | post
A Brief History of Time (1988)

John IRVING (b. 1942) Reference: BookReporter | Times Topics | The New York Times Criticism: Joan Smith essay | Suzanne Herel interview
The World According to Garp (1978)
The Hotel New Hampshire (1981)

Mahmoud DARWISH (1942-2008) Etext: Academy of American Poets Reference: Wikipedia entry Criticism: post
The Music of Human Flesh (al-Nasheed al-jasadi 1980)

Alan FURST (b. 1941) Reference: Wikipedia entry
Night Soldiers novels (Night Soldiers, 1988, and following)
Comment: revitalized the entire genre of spy novels. --Charles Van Doren

Roberto CALASSO (b. 1941) Reference: Wikipedia entry
The Marriage of Cadmus and Harmony (1993 Tim Parks translation; Le nozze di Cadmo e Armonia 1988)
in my opinion and that of many others is the finest book ever written about the Greek myths. --Charles Van Doren

James McCOURT (b. 1941)
Time Remaining (1993)

Paul THEROUX (b. 1941) Reference: Fan site
The Mosquito Coast (1981)

J. M. COETZEE (John Maxwell Coetzee b. 1940) Reference: Criticism: post
Foe (1986)
One star: Disgrace (1999)
Comment: As his [protagonist David Lurie's] position and privilege are withdrawn from him, he is confronted by horrors, but also by the beauty found in small acts of mercy and repentance. --Arnold Weinstein
Elizabeth Costello (2003)

Thomas M. DISCH (1940-2008) Etext: Endzone Criticism: post
On Wings of Song (1979)

David RABE (b. 1940)
Streamers (1976)

Edmund WHITE (b. 1940) Reference: Official site
Forgetting Elena (1973)
Nocturnes for the King of Naples (1978)

Joseph BRODSKY (1940-1996) Etext: Selected poems Criticism: post
Comment: his thinking appears to be guided more by the quest for a startling apothegm than by a concern for scrupulous accuracy--this is one of the inevitable consequences of the aphoristic style. But his seriousness is such that even our disagreements force our thought in unexpected directions. --Sven Birkerts
A Part of Speech: Poems (1977)
So Forth (1996)

Ayi K. ARMAH (b. 1939) Reference: Petri Liukkonen biography
The Beautyful Ones Are Not Yet Born (1968)

Margaret ATWOOD (b. 1939) Reference: Official site Criticism: post
Surfacing (1972)
The Handmaid's Tale (1985)

Seamus HEANEY (b. 1939) Etext: Internet Poetry Archive Criticism: post
Comment: But every age must have a great poet, whether he truly exists or not, and Seamus Heaney is apparently the man appointed for the job. --Joseph Epstein,
Field Work (1979)
Station Island (1984)
Selected Poems 1969-1987 (1990)
also
North (1975)
Comment: Fine poet from Northern Ireland talks about realities in a serious tone; his talent has strong roots; his poems will outlast their grim inspiration. --Raphael and McLeish

Amos OZ (b. 1939)
A Perfect Peace (1982)

Michael THELWELL (b. 1939)
The Harder They Come (1980)

Les A. MURRAY (b. 1938)
The Rabbiter's Bounty: Collected Poems (1991)

Wa Thiong'o NGUGI (b. 1938)
A Grain of Wheat (1992)

Joyce Carol OATES (b. 1938) Reference: New York Review of Books Etext: Reference: Criticism: post
Them (1969)

also
Philip WARD (b. 1938)
See RAMON
A Lifetime's Reading (1983) Reference: Table of Contents

Ishmael REED (b. 1938)
Mumbo Jumbo (1972)

Charles SIMIC (b. 1938) Criticism: Veran Matic interview
Selected Poems: 1963-2003 (2004)

Raymond CARVER (1938-1988) Criticism: Frank Kermode review
Where I'm Calling From (1988)

David HOCKNEY (b. 1937) Reference: Authorized website
David Hockney (1979)

Robert STONE (b. 1937)
Dog Soldiers (1974)
A Flag for Sunrise (1981)

Thomas PYNCHON (b. 1937) Reference: Criticism: post
V. (1963)
Comment: The search for V, a puzzle slowly fitted together by a series of brilliant episodic flashbacks, provides the unifying device of the novel--a framework encompassing a considerable panorama of history and character. --George Plimpton
The Crying of Lot 49 (1966)
Comment: I struggled through a mishmash of pretentious symbolism and concluded that it was a load of nonsense. --Colin McArdle
One star: Gravity's Rainbow (1973)
Comment: the ambition to produce a single compendious sacred writing... --Mary McCarthy

Tom STOPPARD (b. 1937) Criticism: post
Travesties (1974)
Comment: Considers wittily what might have happened if Lenin, Joyce and the Dadaist poet Tzara (all living in Zurich simultaneously during World War I) had met each other. --Raphael and McLeish

Severo SARDUY (1937-1993)
Maitreya (1978)

Don DELILLO (b. 1936) Reference: Don DeLillo Society
Running Dog (1978)
White Noise (1985)
Libra (1988)
Mao II (1991)

Lars GUSTAFSSON (b. 1936)
Selected Poems

Vaclav HAVEL (1936-2011) Etext: Reference: Criticism: RFE/RL obituary | post
The Garden Party (1969; Zahradni Slavnost 1963)
Memorandum (Vyrozumeni 1967)
Largo Desolato (1984)

Daryl HINE (b. 1936)
Selected Poems

Dahlia RAVIKOVITCH (1936-2005)
A Dress of Fire (1978)

Jonathan D. SPENCE (b. 1936)
The Death of Woman Wang (1978)
The Memory Palace of Matteo Ricci (1984)

Mario VARGAS LLOSA (b. 1936) Reference: Official site Criticism: post
The War at the End of the World (1984; La guerra del fin del mundo)

Avraham B. YEHOSHUA (b. 1936) Reference: Jewish Virtual Library
A Late Divorce (Gerushim Meuharim 1982)

Georges PEREC (1936-1982)
Life, A User's Manual (1978)

James APPLEWHITE (b. 1935) Etext: Road Down Home | My Uncle's Parsonage | Southern Voices
River Writing: An Eno Journal (1988)

John Pepper CLARK-BEKEDEREMO (b. 1935)
Casualties: Poems 1966-68 (1970)

Thomas KENEALLY (b. 1935)
Schindler's List (Schindler's Ark 1982)
The Playmaker (1987)

Danilo KIS (1935-1989)
A Tomb for Boris Davidovich (Grobnica za Borisa Davidovica: sedam poglavlja jedne zajednicke povesti 1976)

David LODGE (b. 1935)
Changing Places (1975)
Small World (1984)

Larry McMURTRY (b. 1935) Reference: Wikipedia entry
Lonesome Dove (1985)
The story is mainly about two men, 'Gus' McCrae and Woodrow F. Call, both of them retired Texas Rangers, who with the help of several others are driving a herd of cattle north from Texas to Montana. --Charles Van Doren

Antonio PORTA (1935-1989)
Kisses from Another Dream (1988)

Daniel QUINN (b. 1935) Reference: Wikipedia entry
Ishmael (1992)
Why does inequality and the inevitable poverty that accompanies it exist, and how did they come into being? As a very young man, Quinn discovered a very simple answer to the question--namely that sometime in the not too distant past, some of the people on Earth locked up all the food and charged all the rest a fee if they wanted to eat it. --Charles Van Doren

Charles WRIGHT (b. 1935) Etext: Academy of American Poets Criticism: post
The World of the Ten Thousand Things (1990)

Jay WRIGHT (b. 1935) Etext: Academy of American Poets
Dimensions of History (1976)
The Double Invention of Komo (1980)
Elaine's Book (1986)
Selected Poems (1987)
Boleros (1991)

J. G. FARRELL (1935-1979)
The Siege of Krishnapur (1973)

Edward BOND (b. 1934)
Saved (1965)
The Fool (1975)

David MALOUF (b. 1934)
An Imaginary Life (1978)

Wole SOYINKA (Akinwande Oluwole Soyinka b. 1934) Study: Reference: Criticism: post
A Dance of the Forest (1963)
The Interpreters (1965)
Death of the King's Horsemen (1976)
Comment: Based on the true story of the jarring conflict between old ways and new, between tribal mores and the imposed ways of the British resident, in southern Nigeria at the end of World War II. --Raphael and McLeish

Mark STRAND (b. 1934)
Selected Poems (1980)
The Continuous Life (1990)
Dark Harbour (1993)

Yaakov SHABTAI (1934-1981)
Past Continuous (1985; Zikhron Devarim)
Comment: Shifting adeptly between daily life in modern Tel Aviv and the nerve-pattern intricacies of the remembered past, the novel renounces customary kinds of structure. No character or indicent is given special status. We feel, as a result, that we have walked in upon an epic family reuntion. --Sven Birkerts

also
Good Reading
Comment: It remains the best one-volume advisor for serious, academic reading. --Steven Gilbar
(22nd edition 1985) Edited by Arthur Waldhorn, Olga S. Weber, Arthur Zeiger
(23rd edition 1990) Edited by Arthur Waldhorn, Olga S. Weber, Arthur Zeiger Reference: Four reading lists

Reiner KUNZE (b. 1933)
Poems
Stories
The Lovely Years (Die Wunderbaren Jahre 1976)
Comment: an oblique prose work about adolescents at school, at home, and on holiday... --Philip Ward

Cormac McCARTHY (Charles McCarthy b. 1933) Reference: Wikipedia entry
Child of God (1974)
Suttree (1979)
Blood Meridian (1985)
The Border Trilogy: All the Pretty Horses (1992); The Crossing (1994); Cities of the Plain (1998)
The trilogy is an extraordinary achievement and constitutes one of the finest literary achievements of the twentieth century. --Charles Van Doren
The Road (2006)
a novel about a father and son who are riding eastward after a nuclear holocaust has destroyed all of the world they inhabit. --Charles Van Doren

Joe ORTON (1933-1967)
The Complete Plays

Philip ROTH (b. 1933) Reference: Times Topics Criticism: post
Goodbye, Columbus (1959) Criticism: Irving Howe review
Comment: 'Goodbye, Columbus' is a fine novella (published with stories)... . --Raphael and McLeish
One star: Portnoy's Complaint (1969)
Comment: Portnoy's Complaint is a 'confessional'--set pieces of irresistibly comic anguish by the conscietious masturbator, Portnoy. --Raphael and McLeish
My Life as a Man (1974)
Zuckerman Bound: A Trilogy and Epilogue (1985)
The Counterlife (1986)
Patrimony (1990)
Operation Shylock (1993)

Oxford English Dictionary (1933) Criticism: post

Nichita STANESCU (1933-1983) Reference: Romania - Encyclopedic Survey
The Still Unborn About the Dead (1975)

Robert COOVER (b. 1932)
Spanking the Maid (1982)

Athol FUGARD (b. 1932) Reference: Fan site
A Lesson from Aloes (1981)

Allen GROSSMAN (b. 1932)
The Ether Dome and Other Poems: New and Selected (1979-1990) (1991) Etext: Words Taken to Heart

Geoffrey HILL (b. 1932) Etext: Epiphany at Hurcott | In Ipsley Church Lane 1 | Before senility | Citations I
Selected Poems (2006)

V. S. NAIPAUL (b. 1932) Reference: Criticism: post
A House for Mr. Biswas (1961)
A Bend in the River (1979)
Comment: Independence has been won, civil war concluded. 'The Big Man', president for life, rules by rhetoric, guile, sorcery and a strong helping of terror. --Irving Howe

Aharon APPELFELD (b. 1932) Reference: Bibliography at Inst. Trans. Hebrew Lit. Criticism: Hillel Halkin review
Badenheim 1939 (1980; Badenheim Ir Nofesh 1979)
The Immortal Bartfuss (1988)

John UPDIKE (1932-2009) Reference: Wikipedia entry | Times Topics | The New York Review of Books | The New Yorker Criticism: post
One star: Rabbit, Run (1961)
Comment: John Updike's choice of Rabbit Angstrom, in 'Rabbit, Run', was inspired, one of those happy, instinctive accidents than so often shape a literary career. For Rabbit, though a contemporary of the young writer--born, like him, in the early 1930s, and a product, so to speak, of the same world (the area around Reading, Pa.)--was a 'beautiful brainless guy' whose career (as a high school basketball star in a provincial setting) peaked at age 18; in his own wife's view, he was, before their early, hasty marriage, 'already drifting downhill.' --Joyce Carol Oates
Rabbit Redux (1971)
Rabbit is Rich (1981)
The Witches of Eastwick (1984) Criticism: James Wolcott review
Rabbit at Rest (1990)
also
Seven Stanzas at Easter (1960) Etext: Paying Attention to the Sky
Hub Fans Bid Kid Adieu (The New Yorker October 22, 1960) Etext: Baseball Almanac

Christopher OKIGBO (1932-1967) Reference: Petri Liukkonen biography
Labyrinths, with Path of Thunder (1971)

Sylvia PLATH (1932-1963) Criticism: post
Comment: Sylvia Plath -- interesting poetess whose tragic suicide was misinterpreted as romantic by the college girl mentality. --Alvy Singer, Annie Hall (1977)
Poems
The Bell Jar by "Victoria Lucas" (1966)

Walter ABISH (b. 1931) Reference: Wikipedia entry | David Levine Gallery
Alphabetical Africa (1974)
How German Is It (Wie deutsch ist es 1980)
I Am the Dust Under Your Feet (Conjunctions 10, 1987)
Eclipse Fever (1993)

E. L. DOCTOROW (b. 1931) Reference: Bio at N.Y. State Writers Inst. Criticism: John Leonard review essay
The Book of Daniel (1971)
Ragtime (1975)
Comment: It incorporates the fictions and realities of the era of ragtime while it rags our fictions about it. --George Stade
World's Fair (1985)

Juan GOYTISOLO (b. 1931) Criticism: Maya Jaggi essay
Space in Motion (1987)

John le CARRE (David John Moore Cornwell b. 1931) Reference: Criticism: post
One star: The Spy Who Came In from the Cold (1963)
Comment: at his best, he is grippingly good: in The Spy Who Came in from the Cold he created a true mirror of our distracted times... --Raphael and McLeish

Jay MACPHERSON (1931-2004) Reference: Canadian Women Poets
Poems Twice Told: The boatman and Welcoming disaster (1981)

Toni MORRISON (Chloe Ardelia Wofford, b. 1931) Reference: Wikipedia entry | Times Topics Criticism: post | Eleanor Birne review
embodies the African-American voice; her books see the American reality from the viewpoint of someone who is in some ways an outsider and in others the center of things. --Charles Van Doren
Sula (1973)
One star: Song of Solomon (1977)
Comment: 'Song of Solomon' isn't , however, cast in the basically realistic mode of most family novels. --Reynolds Price
One star: Beloved (1987)
Jazz (1992)

Alice MUNRO (b. 1931) Reference: Wikipedia entry | Times Topics Criticism: post
Dance of the Happy Shades (1968)
Comment: ...Munro’s special territory is the inner lives of women in dreary little towns where nothing much seems to happen. --Grant L. Voth
Something I've Been Meaning to Tell You (1974)

also
Frederic RAPHAEL (b. 1931) and Kenneth McLEISH (1940-1997)
The List of Books (1981)
Comment: Arranged in forty-four categories, the lists, despite a decidedly Oxbridge tang, are often illuminating and often infuriating. --Steven Gilbar

Tomas TRANSTROMER (b. 1931)
Selected Poems Etext: Morning Birds

Sebastien JAPRISOT (Jean-Baptiste Rossi, 1931-2003) Reference: Wikipedia entry
The Sleeping Car Murders (1963 Francis Price translation; Compartiment tueurs 1962)
Attempts are made to discover other occupants in the compartment besides the murdered woman. But these attempts lead nowhere, because whenever a fellow passenger is found, he or she too is dead. --Charles Van Doren
A Very Long Engagement (1993 Linda Coverdale translation; Un long dimanche de fiancailles 1991)
She is wealthy but crippled by polio; he is poor and a soldier in the Great War. --Charles Van Doren

Donald BARTHELME (1931-1989) Reference: Times Topics | Donald Barthelme at Jessamyn
The Dead Father (1975)
Forty Stories (1987)

Thomas BERNHARD (1931-1989) Criticism: Eric Ormsby essay | Stephen Mitchelmore essay
Comment: is an existence without meaning or goal--he does not doubt that this is its true character--bearable or not? --Sven Birkerts
Woodcutters, (1988; Holzfällen: Eine Erregung 1984)

Chinua ACHEBE (b. 1930) Reference: Times Topics Criticism: post
One star: Things Fall Apart (1958)
Comment: Wry African view of comedy and scandal of independence in a Nigeria at once debauched by its one-time masters and thrust, by their departure, into a parody of their vanities. --Raphael and McLeish
No Longer at Ease (1960)
Arrow of God (1964)

ADUNIS (Ali Ahmad Said, b. 1930) Reference: bio
Selected Poems Etext: Academy of American Poets

John ARDEN (1930-2012) Reference: bio at Artsworld
Plays

John BARTH (b. 1930) Reference: fan site by David Louis Edelman
The End of the Road (1958)
Comment: Best, early work of later logorrhoid; campus life with the blinds rolled up; scabrous tenderness illuminates characteristic 1950s American milieu. --Raphael and McLeish
One star: The Sot-Weed Factor (1960)
Tidewater Tales (1987)
Once upon a Time: A Floating Opera (1994)

Harold BLOOM (b. 1930) Etext: Reference: Criticism: post
The Western Canon (1994)

Harold BRODKEY (1930-1996) Reference: Robot Wisdom
Stories in an Almost Classical Mode (1988)

Yoram KANIUK (b. 1930) Reference: Fan site
His Daughter (1987)

Slavomir MROZEK (b. 1930)
Tango (1964)
The Ugupu Bird (1968)

Edna O'BRIEN (b. 1930) Reference: Bio at N.Y. State Writers Inst. | Petri Liukkonen biography
Comment: Consider the characters of Edna O'Brien, May Queens whose May Days are always rainy. --Rebecca West
A Fanatic Heart (1985)

Harold PINTER (1930-2008) Reference: Official site | Times Topics | Nobel Prize Criticism: post
Comment: They have the shape and feel of well-made plays in which every effect has a cause and every action produces a reaction. But the things they describe--violence, terror, disintegration--are usually dark and irrational. --Fintan O'Toole
The Homecoming (1964)
The Dumb Waiter (1966)
Comment Here comes another incomprehensible order from above. --Kenneth L. Jost
The Room (1966)
One star: The Caretaker (1967)
Comment: Pinter removes the metaphysical element from Beckett's Waiting for Godot (in which the two main characters are tramps) and endows his own central character, a Welsh tramp battening to anyone who will listen, with a speech pattern alternating between the the pathetic and the prosaic. --Philip Ward

Gary SNYDER (b. 1930) Etext: Reference: Academy of American Poets Criticism: David Kirby review
No Nature: New and Selected Poems (1992)

Derek WALCOTT (b. 1930) Reference: Nobel Prize | Times Topics Criticism: Adam Kirsch essay
Ti-Jean and His Brothers (1958)
One star: Collected Poems (1986)
Omeros (1990)
Comment: It is this everyman's Homer, and not the comfortable court poet some people imagine Homer to have been, who inspires Derek Walcott's epic poem, and who records the past events that determine the lives of the people he describes--including that of Mr. Walcott himself and, ultimately, of all of us. --Mary Lefkowitz

Nathan ZACH (b. 1930)
Selected Poems

Jacques DERRIDA (1930-2004) Reference: Wikipedia entry Criticism: Adam Shatz review
On Grammatology (Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak translation 1976; De la grammatologie 1967)

Stanley ELKIN (1930-1995) Reference: AllRefer entry
The Living End (1979)

Dan PAGIS (1930-1986) Criticism: Audrey Shore essay
Selected Poems

Hans Magnus ENZENSBERGER (b. 1929) Reference: Bloodaxe Books
One star: Poems for People Who Don't Read Poems (Michael Hamburger and Jerome Rothenberg translation 1968; Gedichte. Die Entstehung eines Gedichts, 1962)

Alvin FEINMAN (1929-2008)
Poems

John HOLLANDER (b. 1929) Reference: Wikipedia entry | Academy of American Poets
Reflections on Espionage (1976)
Selected Poetry (1993)
Tesserae and Other Poems (1993)

Richard HOWARD (b. 1929) Reference: N.Y. State Writers Inst. biography Criticism: William H. Pritchard review | Brad Leithauser review | Adam Travis review
Untitled Subjects (1969)
Findings (1971)

Milan KUNDERA (b. 1929) Reference: Fan site Criticism: post
The Unbearable Lightness of Being (Nesnesitelna lehkost byti 1984)
Comment: When he [Tomas] was supposed by his hospital colleagues to be thinking of signing a retraction in order to keep his job they turned up their noses at him. Now that he's been declassed for maintaining his integrity, he's become an untouchable. --E. L. Doctorow

Ursula K. LE GUIN (b. 1929) Reference: Official site
The Left Hand of Darkness (1969)
Comment: Le Guin has a poetic sensibility; this study of a world called 'Winter' and the sexual life of its inhabitants is a stunning creation. --Raphael and McLeish

Emmanuel LE ROY LADURIE (b. 1929) Reference: Library of Congress biography
The Territory of the Historian (1979)

John MONTAGUE (b. 1929) Reference: N.Y. State Writers Inst. biography
Selected Poems

E. O. WILSON (b. 1929) Criticism: Steven Pinker interview | Eugene Goodheart essay [pdf]
Sociobiology (1975) Criticism: Tom Bethell essay
Comment: Darwin put humanity in its proper place in the animal kingdom. Wilson put human society there, too. --Michael Lind

Christa WOLF (b. 1929)
Cassandra (1984)

Guillermo CABRERA Infante (1929-2005) Criticism: Associated Press obituary | Gazarian Gautrier interview | David Levine caricature
View of Dawn in the Tropics (Vista del amanecer en el tropico 1964)
Three Trapped Tigers (Tres Tristes Tigres 1967)

Edward ALBEE (b. 1928)
Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (1961–1962)
Comment: Raucously witty, agonized dissection of campus marriage; a bravura piece for bravura actors. --Raphael and McLeish

Noam CHOMSKY (b. 1928) Etext: Criticism: post
Comment: ... among the most capable of those from your own side who speak to you on this topic and the manufacturing of public opinion is Noam Chomsky, who spoke sober words of advice prior to the [Iraq] war... . --Osama bin Laden [pdf]
Syntactic Structures (1957)

Irving FELDMAN (b. 1928) Etext: Poetry Daily
New and Selected Poems (1979)

Carlos FUENTES (1928-2012) Criticism: Debra A. Castillo interview
A Change of Skin (1968)
One star: Terra nostra (1975)

Donald HALL (b. 1928) Criticism: post
The One Day (1988)
Old and New Poems (1990)

Ferenc JUHASZ (b. 1928) Reference: Wikipedia entry
Selected Poems (1970)

William KENNEDY (b. 1928) Reference: N.Y. State Writers Inst. biography
Ironweed (1983)

Thomas KINSELLA (b. 1928) Etext: A Small Anthology of Poems
Peppercanister Poems: 1972-1978 (1979)

Philip LEVINE (b. 1928) Etext: Internet Poetry Archive Criticism: Terrence Rafferty review
Selected Poems (1984)

Cynthia OZICK (b. 1928) Reference: Complete Review Criticism: John Leonard review
The Messiah of Stockholm (1987)
Envy, or Yiddish in America (1989)

Robert PIRSIG (b. 1928) Reference: Bohemian Ink
Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance (1974)

William TREVOR (b. 1928) Reference: Contemporary Writers
Comment: Having removed himself from his native Ireland, he can write about its imagined people with the same clarity of distance that he commands over his London and provincial characters. His short stories are considerable works of art, but it is probably in his novels that he reaches the highest peak of achivement so far. --Philip Ward
The Love Department (1970)
The Children of Dynmouth (1980)
Collected Stories (1992)
Comment: deadly bullets, all of them, piercing some sensitive area of common experience. --Bernard Bailyn

James D. WATSON (b. 1928) Criticism: post
The Molecular Biology of the Gene (1965)
The Double Helix (1968) Reference: Resource Page
Comment: An eminently readable book about the unraveling of DNA, one of the most important scientific discoveries of the century. --The Intercollegiate Review
also
A Structure for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid (April 2, 1953, with F. H. C. Crick) Etext: Nature

also
Martin SEYMOUR-SMITH (1928-1998)
The 100 Most Influential Books Ever Written (1998) Reference: Table of Contents

Philip K. DICK (1928-1982) Etext: The Online Books Page Reference: Wikipedia entry
The Man in the High Castle (1962)
Comment: touches on nearly all of Dick's major themes but follows a relatively clear plot line, which is surprising since it was written with the divinatory help of the I Ching. --Michael Dirda

John ASHBERY (b. 1927) Reference: Times Topics | N.Y. State Writers Inst. biography
Comment: ...Ashbery used to work with comparative deliberateness. ... But when the vast possibilities implicit in randomness became apparent to him, Ashbery soon left convention behind. --John Malcolm Brinnin
The Double Dream of Spring (1970)
Houseboat Days (1977)
Selected Poems (1985)
Flow Chart (1991)
Hotel Lautreamont (1992)
And the Stars Were Shining (1994)

Gabriel GARCIA Marquez (b. 1927) Reference: The Guardian: Authors | Times Topics Criticism: Michael Wood review | Perry Anderson review | Francisco Goldman essay | Silvana Paternostro essay
Three stars: One Hundred Years of Solitude (1967) Criticism: Ilan Stavans review
Comment: The narrative is a magician's trick in which memory and prophecy, illusion and reality are mixed and often made to look the same. --Robert Kiely
Love in the Time of Cholera (1985)

Gunter GRASS (b. 1927) Criticism: post
One star: The Tin Drum (1959) Etext: Bold Type (October 1999)
Comment: Inventive, patchy disquisition (as if by a German Lawrence Sterne) on the Hitlerian legacy as seen by an 'autobiographical' dwarf. --Raphael and McLeish
Comment: Grass's hero, Oskar, begins as the misbegotten child of the Nazi era and ends--what could be more modern?--as a jazz musician in a mental hospital. --Frederick Morton
The Flounder (1978)

Ruth Prawer JHABVALA (b. 1927) Reference: Petri Liukkonen biography
Heat and Dust (1975)

Galway KINNELL (b. 1927)
Selected Poems (1982)

W. S. MERWIN (b. 1927) Etext: Bold Type (June 2002) Criticism: Peter Davison essay
Selected Poems (1988)

James WRIGHT (b. 1927) Etext: Reference: Academy of American Poets
Above the River: The Complete Poems (1992)

Guy DAVENPORT (1927-2005) Criticism: Bernard Hoepffner interview
Tatlin! Six Stories (1974)

Laszlo NAGY (1927-2005)
Love of the Scorching Wind (1973)

David ATTENBOROUGH (b. 1926)
Life on Earth (1979)
Comment: Outstanding illustrations; lively, lucid text expounds the origins and development of all forms of life. --Raphael and McLeish

John BERGER (b. 1926) Reference: Wikipedia entry
Ways of Seeing (1972)
Comment: According to Berger, practically every painting was an advertisement for something, usually the wealth of the person--man or woman--who commissioned it. --Charles Van Doren
About Looking (1980)
Comment: another extraordinary book. It is mostly about photography. --Charles Van Doren

James SALTER (b. 1926)
Light Years (1975)
Solo Faces (1979)

also
Charles VAN DOREN (b. 1926)
How to Read a Book (Revised and Updated Edition 1972, with Mortimer J. Adler) Bookseller: Video Reference: Appendix A: A recommended reading list
Great Treasury of Western Thought (1977 editor, with Mortimer J. Adler) Reference: Contents [pdf]
The Joy of Reading (1985)
The Joy of Reading (2008)

John FOWLES (1926-2005) Reference: Bob Goosmann fan site Criticism: Saray Lyall obituary | Ian Sansom review essay
The Magus (2nd Ed., 1977)
Comment: In some mysterious way, Conchis, the Magus or magician who inhabits, or, better, infuses, the Greek island where Nicholas goes to teach in a boys' school, becomes the instructor-ally that Alison needs, so that Nicholas finally learns something. Not everything; not enough, perhaps. --Charles Van Doren
Comment: Convoluted games on a mesmeric Greek island: tries to provide 'an experience beyond the literary' and certainly dishes up a rich and stimulating brew. --Raphael and McLeish

David SHAHAR (1926-1997) Reference: Babelguides
The Palace of Shattered Vessels: Summer in the Street of the Prophets (1985; Kayitz Be-Derech Ha-Nevi'im, 1969); A Voyage to Ur of the Chaldees (1985; Ha-Masah Le-Ur Kasdim, 1971); The Day of the Countess (1986; Yom Ha-Rozenet, 1976); Nin-Gal (1996; Ningal, 1983); Day of the Ghosts (1996; Yom Ha-Refaim, 1986); A Tammuz Night`s Dream (1996; Halom Leyl Tammuz, 1988); Nights of Lutetia (1991; Leylot Lutezia); On Candles and Winds (1996; Al Ner Ve Al Ruah, 1994)

A. R. AMMONS (Archie Randolph Ammons, 1926-2001) Etext: Reference: Academy of American Poets
Collected Poems: 1951-1971 (1972)
Sphere: The Form of a Motion (1974)
Selected Longer Poems (1980)

Elizabeth JENNINGS (1926-2001) Etext: Plagiarist Poetry Archive
Selected Poems (1979)

James MERRILL (1926-1995) Criticism: Len Krisak review
The Changing Light at Sandower (1982)
From the First Nine: Poems 1946-1972 (1982)

Ingeborg BACHMANN (1926-1973) Etext: Poem Hunter Reference: Petri Liukkonen biography
In the Storm of Roses: Selected Poems (translated and edited by Mark Anderson, 1986)

Frank O'HARA (1926-1966) Etext: Reference: Wikipedia entry | Academy of American Poets Criticism: post
Selected Poems (2004)

\/ 1901-1925



Revised December 26, 2012.

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